'jake, 4 pups, that's neat to know. That's chit I do and like to know for ADC work & fur killing. Glad you did that and it should be done this time of year. Good job.
I would like to add why I 'look inside' reproductive organ & stomach contents. It gives me insight what's happening in this area.
I'm not a biologist. But have open enough stomachs to feel comfortable to a guesstimate.
I've weighed unborn Coyote pups from a few ounces to 8+ ounces.
Here's my take...
What did 'jakes 4 pups tell me on this property?
-Average Coyote litter is 5 new born pups. Jake's bitch had 4 pups. Slightly below average.
What does that mean?
-I feel Jake's area has a stable Coyote population. Bitch is not over producing pups to fill voids. In this case, I think the property owner gave Jake sound advice that there are Coyotes in the area. Maybe not in his words, "over run", but none the less, stable and there are Coyotes.
Just thinking out loud folks.
What did the 4 pups tell you?